Nilpena, SA 5730, is a small, remote locality located in the Flinders Ranges region of South Australia, approximately 460 kilometers north of Adelaide. Known for its rich pastoral history and stunning natural landscapes, Nilpena is situated in a semi-arid environment characterized by rugged terrain, ancient rock formations, and expansive outback scenery. The area is historically significant for its Indigenous heritage and is part of the traditional lands of the Adnyamathanha people. Nilpena is also renowned in paleontological circles for the Nilpena Ediacara Fossil Site, which contains some of the world's oldest known examples of complex multicellular life, dating back over 550 million years. The locality is sparsely populated, with its economy traditionally centered on sheep grazing and tourism, attracting visitors for its natural beauty and scientific importance.
| Postcode: | 5730 |
| State: | SA |
| Coordinates (lat/long): | -30.97574478, 138.1656176 |
| Federal Electorate: | Grey |